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:: Volume 18, Issue 2 (6-2016) ::
J Gorgan Univ Med Sci 2016, 18(2): 84-90 Back to browse issues page
Mental health status before and after cosmetic rhinoplasty
Baghban Boosari M1 , Mousavi SV 2, Nemati Sh3 , Rezaei S4
1- M.Sc in Psychology, Department of Psychology, Guilan Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Rasht, Iran
2- Associate Professor, Department of Psychology, University of Guilan, Rasht, Iran , mousavi180@yahoo.com
3- Associate Professor, Department of Otolaryngology, School of Medicine, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran
4- Psychologist, University of Guilan, Rasht, Iran
Abstract:   (12152 Views)

Background and Objective: Patients with psychological disorders including depression, anxiety and patients with choronic psychological diseases are not suitable for cosmetic rhinoplasty.This study was done to evaluate the mental health status before and after cosmetic rhinoplasty.

Methods: This quasi- experimental study was done on 100 women and men with mean age of 26.85±6.60 which candidated for cosmetic rhinoplasty. Subjects filled out psychological disorder symptom questianare (SCL-90-R) before and 3-6 months after cosmetic rhinoplasty.

Results: Women had more symptom (P<0.05) of depression (7.24 versus 10.79), somatization (4.64 versus 7.35), obsessive-compulsive (5.67 versus 8.51), interpersonal sensitivity (5.48 versus 7.52), anxiety (5.26 versus 8.07), symptom distress index (0.58 versus 0.79) and totally positive symptoms (32.29 versus 41.06) in comparison with men. The main effect of time factor showed that there was not significant difference between symptoms of psychological disorder before and 3-6 months after cosmetic rhinoplasty. Interactional effect of gender and time was not significant for each psychological disorder symptom.

Conclusion: The differences of deviation of psychological disorder symptoms, before cosmetic rhinoplasty and 3-6 months after cosmetic rhinoplasty were not significant. This finding can denotes existence of psychological symptoms before cosmetic surgery. Cosmetic surgery strengthens psychological symptoms in women the assessment and psychological intermediate with the aim of reducing psychological symptoms especially at time range of 3-6 months should be done.
Keywords: Rhinoplasty, Mental health, Depression, Anxiety, Gender
Full-Text [PDF 212 kb] [English Abstract]   (14476 Downloads) |   |   Abstract (HTML)  (666 Views)  
Type of Study: Original Articles | Subject: Clinical Psychology
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Baghban Boosari M, Mousavi SV, Nemati Sh, Rezaei S. Mental health status before and after cosmetic rhinoplasty. J Gorgan Univ Med Sci 2016; 18 (2) :84-90
URL: http://goums.ac.ir/journal/article-1-2766-en.html
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Volume 18, Issue 2 (6-2016) Back to browse issues page
مجله دانشگاه علوم پزشکی گرگان Journal of Gorgan University of Medical Sciences
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