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:: Volume 18, Issue 3 (10-2016) ::
J Gorgan Univ Med Sci 2016, 18(3): 45-51 Back to browse issues page
Effect of combined endurance and strength training on cystatin C, high- sensitivity C-reactive protein level and cardiovascular risk factors in sedentary postmenopausal women
M Sarmadiyan * 1, D Khorshidi2
1- M.Sc in Exercise Physiology, Department of Physical Education and Sport Science, Zarandiyeh Branch, Islamic Azad University, Zarandiyeh, Iran. , msarmadiyan2013@gmail.com
2- Assistant Professor, Department of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, Saveh Branch, Islamic Azad University, Saveh, Iran.
Keywords: Endurance training, Strength training, Cystatin C, C-reactive protein, woman
Full-Text [PDF 215 kb] [English Abstract]   (13131 Downloads)     |   Abstract (HTML)  (11106 Views)
Type of Study: Original Articles | Subject: Exercise Physiology
Abstract:   (1106 Views)

Background and Objective: Cardiovascular diseases are the main cause of 50% of death in women after menopause. This study was done to evaluate the effect of combined training on cystatin C, high- sensitivity C-reactive protein and some cardiovascular risk factors in sedentary postmenopausal women.

Methods: In this quasi -experimental study, 24 sedentary postmenopausal women (50-65 years) were non-randomly divided into experimental and control groups. Women in the experimental group were received a combined training program including aerobic exercise (65-75% of MHR) and resistance exercise (55-65% of 1RM), 4 d/wk for 10 weeks. The control group did not participate in any physical activity. Body weight, BMI, BF%, blood pressure, levels of cystatin C, C-reactive protein, triglyceride, HDL-C and LDL-C were measured before and after study.

Results: Exercise training showed no significant effect on serum levels of cystatin C, C-reactive protein and cardiovascular risk factors such as HDL-C, LDL-C, triglyceride and blood pressure in postmenopausal women.

Conclusion: Short-term combined training with moderate intensity has no effect on cystatin C levels and other cardiovascular risk factors in sedentary postmenopausal women.
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Sarmadiyan M, Khorshidi D. Effect of combined endurance and strength training on cystatin C, high- sensitivity C-reactive protein level and cardiovascular risk factors in sedentary postmenopausal women. J Gorgan Univ Med Sci 2016; 18 (3) :45-51
URL: http://goums.ac.ir/journal/article-1-2836-en.html
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Volume 18, Issue 3 (10-2016) Back to browse issues page
مجله دانشگاه علوم پزشکی گرگان Journal of Gorgan University of Medical Sciences
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