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:: Volume 22, Issue 2 (6-2020) ::
J Gorgan Univ Med Sci 2020, 22(2): 58-67 Back to browse issues page
Correlation between kinetic parameters of balance performance and behavioral symptoms in children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
Zinat Zarandi1 , Amir Hossein Barati2 , Seyed Sadradin Shojaedin * 3, Vahid Nejati4
1- PhD Candidate in Corrective Exercise, Kharazmi University, Tehran, Iran
2- Associate Professor, Department of Sport Biomechanics and Corrective Exercise, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Iran
3- Associate Professor, Department of Biomechanics and Corrective Exercise and Sport Injuries, University of Kharazmi, Theran, Iran , sa_shojaedin@yahoo.com
4- Associate Professor, Cognitive Neuroscience Center, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Iran
Abstract:   (11678 Views)
Background and Objective: Children with ADHD suffer from motor impairment in addition to behavioral problems (hyperactivity/impulsivity, attention deficit).The cerebellum receives data from visual, vestibular and somato- sensory systems.This study was done to determine the correlation between kinetic parameters of balance performance and behavioral symptoms in children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder.
Methods: This case - control study was performed on 15 children with ADHD (9.21±0.69 year) and 15 healthy children (9.27±0.75 year). Kinetic parameter of balance evaluated using sensory organization test (SOT) in different sensory conditions including visual, somatosensory and vestibular by Neurocom. Conner’s questionnaire used to assess hyperactivity and attention deficit in addition to a psychologist.
Results: Dynamic balance score in ADHD children was significantly lower in compare to controls (p<0.05). Children with ADHD had kinetic parameters of balance performance abnormality in compare to controls. There was a significant correlation between sensory contribution and hyperactivity in children with ADHD (P<0.05).
Conclusion: Children with ADHD suffer from balance dysfunction which is a result of sensory integration and attention deficit. The sensory systems analysis showed that vestibular system, partially somatosensory dysfunction is the most important factor in balance disorder in children with ADHD.
Keywords: Attention Deficit / Hyperactivity Disorders [MeSH], Kinetic [MeSH], Behavioral symptoms [MeSH]
Article ID: Vol22-23
Full-Text [PDF 297 kb]   (13502 Downloads)    
Type of Study: Original Articles | Subject: Sports pathology and corrective movements
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Zarandi Z, Barati A H, Shojaedin S S, Nejati V. Correlation between kinetic parameters of balance performance and behavioral symptoms in children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. J Gorgan Univ Med Sci 2020; 22 (2) :58-67
URL: http://goums.ac.ir/journal/article-1-3405-en.html
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Volume 22, Issue 2 (6-2020) Back to browse issues page
مجله دانشگاه علوم پزشکی گرگان Journal of Gorgan University of Medical Sciences
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