Volume 12, Issue 2 (10-2024)                   Jorjani Biomed J 2024, 12(2): 14-18 | Back to browse issues page


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Abdulelah Abbas Al-Hadeethi A, Taghian F, Jawad Mohammed Al-Jawad Z, Jalali Dehkordi K. Comparative effects of high-intensity interval training and moderate-intensity interval training on CK/LDH/IL-6 markers in male goalball players with visual impairments. Jorjani Biomed J 2024; 12 (2) :14-18
URL: http://goums.ac.ir/jorjanijournal/article-1-1045-en.html
1- Department of Sports Physiology, Faculty of Sports Sciences, Isfahan (Khorasgan) Branch, Islamic Azad University, Isfahan
2- Department of Sports Physiology, Faculty of Sports Sciences, Isfahan (Khorasgan) Branch, Islamic Azad University, Isfahan , ft.taghian@gmail.com
3- Faculty of Physical Education and Sports Sciences, University of Baghdad, Baghdad, Iraq
Abstract:   (1588 Views)
Background: Goalball is a distinctive athletic activity tailored for individuals who are blind or partially sighted. It is aimed at promoting physical activity and preventing sedentary behavior. This study explores the impact of high-intensity interval training (HIIT) and moderate-intensity interval training (MIIT) on muscle damage and inflammation markers in goalball players over eight weeks.
Methods: In this semi-experimental study, 24 male goalball players were randomly assigned to one of three groups: a control group, a HIIT group, and a moderate-intensity interval training (MIIT) group. The HIIT regimen involved intermittent running for 30 seconds at 100-200% of HRR, followed by 30 seconds of active recovery at 50% HRR. The MIIT protocol consisted of 25 minutes of training at 40-50% HRR, progressing to 30-35 minutes at 60-65% HRR over the last four weeks. Data were analyzed using repeated measures ANOVA, with a significance threshold set at P-Value <0.05.
Results: The results displayed that HIIT and MIIT had a significant effect on the concentration of CK (P-Value < 0.001), LDH (P-Value < 0.001), and IL-6 (P-Value < 0.001). Also, compared to MIIT, HIIT caused a significant decrease in the concentration of CK (P-Value < 0.001), LDH (P-Value < 0.001), and IL-6 (P-Value < 0.001).
Conclusion: HIIT exerts a more pronounced effect on CK, LDH, and IL-6 concentrations than MIIT. These findings suggest that HIIT may be more effective in enhancing physiological markers in individuals with disabilities, promoting better health outcomes.

 
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Type of Article: Original article | Subject: Health
Received: 2024/04/30 | Accepted: 2024/06/24 | Published: 2024/06/30

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