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Effect of continuous and interval aerobic exercise training on serum ferritin and iron level of induced diabetic rats
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Mohammad Parastesh    1, Shahin Omidi2 , Esfandiar Khosravi Zadeh3 , Abbas Saremi4 |
1- Assistant Professor, Department of Sports Physiology and Pathology, Faculty of Sport Sciences, Arak University, Arak, Iran. , m-parastesh@araku.ac.ir
2- M.Sc in Sport Physiology, Faculty of Sport Sciences, Arak University, Arak, Iran.
3- Associate Professor, Department of Sports Management, Faculty of Sport Sciences, Arak University, Arak, Iran.
4- Associate Professor, Department of Sports Physiology and Pathology, Faculty of Sport Sciences, Arak University, Arak, Iran. |
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Abstract: (7217 Views) |
Background and Objective: Increased ferritin levels have been implicated in the pathogenesis of diabetes. This study was done to determine the effect of continuous and interval aerobic exercise training on serum ferritin and iron level of induced diabetic rats.
Methods: In this experimental study, 32 wistar rats weighing 205±54 g were randomly allocated into four groups including healthy control, diabetic control, diabetic interval training and diabetic continuous training. The diabetic training groups were received 10 weeks of training following one week after the induction of diabetes by streptozotocin and nicotinamide. Fasting blood sugar ferritin and iron level was measured in each animal.
Results: Induction of diabetes significantly increased serum ferritin and iron levels in diabetic control group compared to healthy control group (P<0.05). Serum ferritin and iron levels and fasting blood sugar significantly reduced in interval aerobic exercise and continuous aerobic training groups compared to diabetic control group (P<0.05). There was not any significant difference in the dependent variables between interval aerobic exercise and continuous aerobic training.
Conclusion: In conclusion, it seems the training of two methods of aerobic interval and continuous training in induced diabetic rats with reduction of serum ferritin and iron levels, as well as improving fasting blood glucose and serum insulin seems to reduce insulin resistance index and improve glycemic status in induced diabetic rats. |
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Keywords: Exercise [MeSH], Ferritin [MeSH], Iron [MeSH], Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 [MeSH], Rats [MeSH]
Article ID: Vol23-06 |
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Full-Text [PDF 691 kb]
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Type of Study: Original Articles |
Subject:
Exercise Physiology
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Parastesh M, Omidi S, Khosravi Zadeh E, Saremi A. Effect of continuous and interval aerobic exercise training on serum ferritin and iron level of induced diabetic rats. J Gorgan Univ Med Sci 2021; 23 (1) :47-54 URL: http://goums.ac.ir/journal/article-1-3721-en.html
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