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:: Volume 15, Issue 4 (12-2013) ::
J Gorgan Univ Med Sci 2013, 15(4): 72-78 Back to browse issues page
Comparison of head and shoulder posture in blind, deaf and ordinary pupiles
Aali Sh *1 , Daneshmandi H2 , Norasteh AA2 , Rezazadeh F3
1- PhD Candidate in Corrective Exercise and Sport Injury, Kharazmi University, Tehran, Iran , shirin.aali@yahoo.com
2- Associate Professor, Department of Sport Injury and Corrective Exercise, Faculty of Physical Education and Sport Science, Guilan University, Rasht, Iran
3- PhD Candidate in Corrective Exercise and Sport Injury, Kharazmi University, Tehran, Iran
Abstract:   (19172 Views)
Background and Objective: Proprioceptive, vestibular and visual senses control human movements. This study was carried out to compare the posture of head and shoulder in blind, deaf and ordinary pupiles. Materials and Methods: This descriptive and analytic study was done on 16 blind, 30 deaf and 60 ordinary pupiles in Ardabil city, Noth-west of Iran. Sagital and frontal planes Photos for each child was used for determination of head and shoulder deviation. Results: Forward head in blind group significantly was lower than deaf and ordinary pupiles (P<0.05). Rounded shoulder in blind and deaf pupiles significantly was lower than ordinary pupiles (P<0.05). Uneven shoulders in deaf pupiles significantly was lower than ordinary and blind children (P<0.05). Lateral flexion of the head in blind and deaf pupiles significantly was higher than ordinary children (P<0.05). Conclusion: There is a relationship between sensory impairment and postural problems paticularly in blindness Pupils.
Keywords: Forward head, Uneven shoulder, Rounded shoulder, Extended head, Blind, Deaf
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Type of Study: Original Articles | Subject: Rehabilitation
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Aali Sh, Daneshmandi H, Norasteh AA, Rezazadeh F. Comparison of head and shoulder posture in blind, deaf and ordinary pupiles. J Gorgan Univ Med Sci 2013; 15 (4) :72-78
URL: http://goums.ac.ir/journal/article-1-1872-en.html


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Volume 15, Issue 4 (12-2013) Back to browse issues page
مجله دانشگاه علوم پزشکی گرگان Journal of Gorgan University of Medical Sciences
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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons — Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)