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Background and Objective: Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a development nervous disorder that it is usually caused by a defect in the executive functions of the brain and reduces the amount of attention, accuracy, and increased mobility and impulsive behaviors in the individual. This study was performed to determine the effectiveness of cognitive rehabilitation and cognitive rehabilitation after drug therapy on the executive functions of brains of childrens with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder.
Methods: In this clinical trial study, 45 children with ADHD were randomly divided into three groups including one control and two intervention groups, were monitored by the education counseling center. Intervention group one (cognitive rehabilitation) and intervention group two (cognitive rehabilitation after medication) were received therapeutic intervention for 12 sessions of 45 minutes, twice a week. No intervention was performed for the control group. After the last treatment session, a post-test was performed. The follow-up phase took place 1.5 months after the end of the last intervention session.
Results: The executive functions of the brains of children with cognitive impairment in the cognitive rehabilitation group and the cognitive rehabilitation group after drug therapy showed a significant increase in comparison with the control group (P<0.05). The executive functions of fertilizer after 1.5 months of follow-up in the cognitive rehabilitation group after drug therapy were higher than in the cognitive rehabilitation group (P<0.05).
Conclusion: Cognitive rehabilitation therapy after drug therapy was more effective in treating increased executive functions of the brain in children with cognitive impairment than cognitive rehabilitation therapy alone.

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Forgetfulness is a disease of the day,the most important example of which is Alzheimer's. Medical science has not yet achieved a definitive treatment for this disease. Examining the existence of examples and treatment of disease from the perspective of the Qur'an proves the miracles of the divine verses in the field of matching with the findings of medical science. The examples and treatment of amnesia disease is by descriptive-analytical method and library method by examining the symptoms of the disease in medicine and verses of the Qur'an in order to find examples and extract the cure from the Qur'an. 4verses of the Qur'an tell about the occurrence of a disease in old age in which the sick person suffers from dementia and loses physical strength. It is possible to treat the disease with the combination of the verses of Surah Hajj and Nahl. In the 5th verse of Hajj,after mentioning the most important symptom of the disease,it is mentioned about reviving the dead earth,which indicates the treatment of the disease and the possibility of returning the brain to a youthful state. In Surah Nahl,it was mentioned as the main medicine in the feeding of fluids from bees. According to tradition,a substance like honey is a basic medicine in the treatment of many diseases,including forgetfulness. Bee products,including honey,gel have a therapeutic application for the treatment of amnesia,which is confirmed by clinical trials. The rejuvenating effects of honey products on free radicals have been proven. The precedence of drug expression over disease is due to its greater effect in prevention than treatment.