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:: Volume 18, Issue 3 (10-2016) ::
J Gorgan Univ Med Sci 2016, 18(3): 52-57 Back to browse issues page
Effect of aerobic training on Endothelin-1 and Malondialdehyde in inactive elderly women
M Ghahremani Moghaddam * 1, K Hejazi2
1- Assistant Professor, Faculty of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran. , m.ghahremani@um.ac.ir
2- Ph.D Candidate in Physical Education and Sport Sciences, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran.
Abstract:   (7881 Views)

Background and Objective: Several studies have shown that high level of Endothelin-1 and Malondialdehyde lead to an increase in the risk of coronary artery diseases. This study was done to evaluate the effect of aerobic training on Endothelin-1 and Malondialdehyde in inactive elderly women.

Methods: In this quasi -experimental study, 21 inactive elderly women with range of 60-70 year non-randomly divided into experimental (n=11) and control (n=10) groups. The aerobic training including eight weeks aerobic training (with intensity of 50-70 percent of reserve heart rate), 3 times a week, and 60 minutes per session. Endothelin-1 and Malondialdehyde were measured at baseline and at the end of the study.

Results: After eight weeks of aerobic exercise, Endothelin-1 level reduced in intervention group (35.96%) and control group (41.09%) (P<0.05). After eight weeks of aerobic exercise there was no significat difference between intervention and control groups. After eight weeks of aerobic exercise reduce of Malondialdehyde level in intervention and control groups was not significant difference.

Conclusion: Regarding to reducing the serum level of Endothelin-1 in in the control and experimental groups, the aerobic training with moderate intensity did not lead to reduce in levels of serum Endothelin-1 in elderly women.

Keywords: Aerobic training, Endothelin-1, Malondialdehyde, Age, Woman
Full-Text [PDF 190 kb] [English Abstract]   (18557 Downloads) |   |   Abstract (HTML)  (1695 Views)  
Type of Study: Original Articles | Subject: Exercise Physiology
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Ghahremani Moghaddam M, Hejazi K. Effect of aerobic training on Endothelin-1 and Malondialdehyde in inactive elderly women. J Gorgan Univ Med Sci 2016; 18 (3) :52-57
URL: http://goums.ac.ir/journal/article-1-2847-en.html


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Volume 18, Issue 3 (10-2016) Back to browse issues page
مجله دانشگاه علوم پزشکی گرگان Journal of Gorgan University of Medical Sciences
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