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:: Volume 18, Issue 3 (10-2016) ::
J Gorgan Univ Med Sci 2016, 18(3): 40-44 Back to browse issues page
Additive effects of trans-resveratrol and imipramine to reduce depressive symptoms in the forced swimming test in mice
R Ataee * 1, AH Gitinavard2 , A Ataie3 , Y Nourian4 , M Shaterpour4
1- Assistant Professor, Talasemia Research Center, Mazandaran Universityof Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran & Assistant Professor, Pharmaceutical Sciences Research Center, Mazandaran Universityof Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran. , raminataee1349@gmail.com
2- Pharmacy Studen, Pharmaceutical Sciences Research Center, Mazandaran Universityof Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.
3- Assistant Professor, Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, Babol Universityof Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran.
4- M.Sc Student of Toxicology, Pharmaceutical Sciences Research Center, Mazandaran Universityof Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.
Abstract:   (9885 Views)

Background and Objective: Resveratrol is a phenolic herbal compound which has been proposed as antioxidant in combinational therapy of diabetes, cancer and some neurodegenerative diseases. This study was done to evaluate additive effect of trans-resveratrol and imipramine to reduce depressive symptoms in the forced swimming test in mice.

Methods: In this experimental study, 56 Swiss Webster male mice were randomly allocated into 6 groups including negative control group (normal saline), positive control (imipramine (10 mg/kg/bw), experimental groups; trans resveratrol (10 mg/kg/bw), Imipiramine (10 mg/kg/bw) and mixtures (with ratio of 1:1 of resveratrol with imipramine (2.5 mg/kg/bw, 5 and 10 mg/kg/bw), intraperitoneally. The forced swimming test has been done for all groups. Through swimming of animals in water, the immobilization times of animals as depressive symptom were recorded.

Results: The immobilization times significantly reduced in animals which were received imipramine
10 mg/kg/bw in compare to control group (P<0.05). The immobilization times of animals were received resveratrol injection 10 mg/kg/bw with imipramine 10 mg/kg/bw was determined which it was significantly effective than imipramine10 mg/kg/bw, alone (P<0.05). The antidepressant effectiveness of resveratrol injection 5 mg/kg/bw is similar to resveratrol (2.5 mg/kg/bw) with imipramine (2.5mg/kg/bw). is similar to resveratrol (2.5 mg/kg) with imipramine (2.5 mg/kg/bw) (P<0.05). Also, antidepressant effect of intraperitoneal administration of resveratrol 10 mg/kg was significantly more than imipramine
10 mg/kg/bw (P<0.05).

Conclusion: According to additive effect of imipramine with resveratrol we can suggest resveratrol in combinations with other antidepressants to lower their doses and related side effects of chemical drugs.

Keywords: Depression, Resveratrol, Imipramine, Forced swimming test, Mouse
Full-Text [PDF 185 kb] [English Abstract]   (14073 Downloads) |   |   Abstract (HTML)  (1260 Views)  
Type of Study: Original Articles | Subject: Physiology - Pharmacology
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Ataee R, Gitinavard A, Ataie A, Nourian Y, Shaterpour M. Additive effects of trans-resveratrol and imipramine to reduce depressive symptoms in the forced swimming test in mice. J Gorgan Univ Med Sci 2016; 18 (3) :40-44
URL: http://goums.ac.ir/journal/article-1-2835-en.html


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Volume 18, Issue 3 (10-2016) Back to browse issues page
مجله دانشگاه علوم پزشکی گرگان Journal of Gorgan University of Medical Sciences
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