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:: Volume 23, Issue 1 (3-2021) ::
J Gorgan Univ Med Sci 2021, 23(1): 55-63 Back to browse issues page
A survey of moderate interval training on expression of mir-126, mir-1185 AKT and VCAM in cardiac tissue of rats with allergic asthma
Masoumeh Nobahar1 , Marefat Siahkouhian * 2, Shadmehr Mirdar3
1- Ph.D Candidate in Exercise Physiology, Department of Exercise Physiology, Faculty of Education and Psychology, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili, Ardabil, Iran.
2- Professor of Sport Physiology, Department of Sport Physiology, Faculty of Educational Sciences and Psychology, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili, Ardabil, Iran. , m_siahkohian@uma.ac.ir
3- Professor of Exercise Physiology, Department of Exercise Physiology, Faculty of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, University of Mazandaran, Babolsar, Iran. Athletic Performance and Health Research Center, University of Mazandaran, Babolsar, Iran.
Abstract:   (7685 Views)
Background and Objective: People with asthma are at increased risk for cardiovascular disease and increased risk of death. Asthma is associated with the structure and function of vessel changes. In this regard, MicroRNAs, AKT and VCAM play an important role in endothelial function. So, the aim of this study was to investigate the effect of 12 weeks of interval training on expression of mir-126, mir-1185 AKT and VCAM in cardiac tissue rats with allergic asthma.
Methods: This experimental study was performed on 15 Wistar rats. Animals were randomly allocated into three groups (n=5) including healthy control, asthma control and asthmatic interval training. Ovalbumin solution was injected subcutaneously 3 times per week to asthma groups, and suffering from asthma was confirmed by increasing the amount of IgE. The asthma group participated in 8-week exercise training. The rats were anesthetized at the end of 8 weeks and then their heart tissue was isolated by surgical instrument and immediately placed in nitrogen fluid. Expression of mir-126, mir-1185, AKT and VCAM in rats cardiac tissue were evaluated.
Results: AKT and VCAM expression was significantly increased in asthma control group compared to healthy control group (P<0.05). mir-126, AKT and VCAM expression were significantly increased in asthmatic interval training group in compared to asthma control group (P<0.05) while Mir-1185 was significantly reduced in asthmatic interval training group in compared to asthma control group (P<0.05).
Conclusion: Interval training by increasing mir-126, by reducing the expression of mir-1185, AKT, and VCAM reduces the risk of atherosclerosis in rats affected with asthma.
Keywords: Asthma [MeSH], Interval Training [MeSH], mir-126 [MeSH], mir-1185 [MeSH], AKT [MeSH], VCAM [MeSH]
Article ID: Vol23-07
Full-Text [PDF 823 kb]   (14487 Downloads)    
Type of Study: Original Articles | Subject: Asthma and Allergy
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Nobahar M, Siahkouhian M, Mirdar S. A survey of moderate interval training on expression of mir-126, mir-1185 AKT and VCAM in cardiac tissue of rats with allergic asthma. J Gorgan Univ Med Sci 2021; 23 (1) :55-63
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Volume 23, Issue 1 (3-2021) Back to browse issues page
مجله دانشگاه علوم پزشکی گرگان Journal of Gorgan University of Medical Sciences
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