1. Lang T, Streeper T, Cawthon P, Baldwin K, Taaffe DR, Harris TB. Sarcopenia: etiology, clinical consequences, intervention, and assessment. Osteoporos Int. 2010 Apr; 21(4): 543-59. doi: 10.1007/s00198-009-1059-y

2. Huang C, Kei LH, Wei SH, Cheung GS, Tay FR, Pashley DH. The influence of hygroscopic expansion of resin-based restorative materials on artificial gap reduction. J Adhes Dent. 2002; 4(1): 61-71.

3. Benraiss A, Chmielnicki E, Lerner K, Roh D, Goldman SA. Adenoviral brain-derived neurotrophic factor induces both neostriatal and olfactory neuronal recruitment from endogenous progenitor cells in the adult forebrain. J Neurosci. 2001 Sep; 21(17): 6718-31.

4. Yuan J, Yankner BA. Apoptosis in the nervous system. Nature. 2000 Oct; 407(6805): 802-9. doi: 10.1038/35037739

5. Bekinschtein P, Cammarota M, Katche C, Slipczuk L, Rossato JI, Goldin A, et al. BDNF is essential to promote persistence of long-term memory storage. Proceedings of the National Academy of Scineces of the United States of America. 2008; 105(7): 2711-16. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0711863105

6. Yarrow JF, White LJ, McCoy SC, Borst SE. Training augments resistance exercise induced elevation of circulating brain derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF). Neurosci Lett. 2010 Jul; 479(2): 161-65. doi: 10.1016/j.neulet.2010.05.058

7. Karege F, Schwald M, Cisse M. Postnatal developmental profile of brain-derived neurotrophic factor in rat brain and platelets. Neurosci Lett. 2002 Aug; 328(3): 261-64. doi: 10.1016/s0304-3940(02)00529-3

8. Aydemir C, Yalcin ES, Aksaray S, Kisa C, Yildirim SG, Uzbay T, Goka E. Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) changes in the serum of depressed women. Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry. 2006 Sep; 30(7): 1256-60. doi: 10.1016/j.pnpbp.2006.03.025

9. Tarfarosh SFA, Bhat MF, Mushtaq R, Manzoor M, Shoib S. Brain Derived Neurotrophic Factor as a Treatment Modality: The Future of Clinical Neurosciences. J Clin Diagn Res. 2018; 12(11): FE01-FE06. doi: 10.7860/JCDR/2018/37329.12230

10. Wareham NJ, Wong MY, Hennings S, Mitchell J, Rennie K, Cruickshank K, et al. Quantifying the association between habitual energy expenditure and blood pressure. Int J Epidemiol. 2000 Aug; 29(4): 655-60. doi: 10.1093/ije/29.4.655

11. Garza AA, Ha TG, Garcia C, Chen MJ, Russo-Neustadt AA. Exercise, antidepressant treatment, and BDNF mRNA expression in the aging brain. Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 2004 Feb; 77(2): 209-20. doi: 10.1016/j.pbb.2003.10.020

12. Tang SW, Chu E, Hui T, Helmeste D, Law C. Influence of exercise on serum brain-derived neurotrophic factor concentrations in healthy human subjects. Neurosci Lett. 2008 Jan; 431(1): 62-65. doi: 10.1016/j.neulet.2007.11.019

13. Schmolesky MT, Webb DL, Hansen RA. The effects of aerobic exercise intensity and duration on levels of brain-derived neurotrophic factor in healthy men. J Sports Sci Med. 2013 Sep; 12(3): 502-11.

14. Gómez-Pinilla F. Brain foods: the effects of nutrients on brain function. Nat Rev Neurosci. 2008 Jul; 9(7): 568-78. doi: 10.1038/nrn2421

15. Molteni R, Wu A, Vaynman S, Ying Z, Barnard RJ, Gómez-Pinilla F. Exercise reverses the harmful effects of consumption of a high-fat diet on synaptic and behavioral plasticity associated to the action of brain-derived neurotrophic factor. Neuroscience. 2004; 123(2): 429-40. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2003.09.020

16. Wu A, Ying Z, Gomez-Pinilla F. Docosahexaenoic acid dietary supplementation enhances the effects of exercise on synaptic plasticity and cognition. Neuroscience. 2008 Aug; 155(3): 751-59. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2008.05.061

17. Bot M, Pouwer F, Assies J, Jansen EH, Beekman AT, de Jonge P. Supplementation with eicosapentaenoic omega-3 fatty acid does not influence serum brain-derived neurotrophic factor in diabetes mellitus patients with major depression: a randomized controlled pilot study. Neuropsychobiology. 2011; 63(4): 219-23. doi: 10.1159/000321804

18. Rahmati-Ahmadabad S, Azarbayjani M, Nasehi M. The Effects of High-Intensity Interval Training with Supplementation of Flaxseed Oil on BDNF mRNA Expression and Pain Feeling in Male Rats. Annals of Applied Sport Science. 2017; 5(4): 1-12. doi: 10.29252/aassjournal.5.4.1

19. Wiesenfeld PW, Babu US, Collins TF, Sprando R, O'Donnell MW, Flynn TJ, et al. Flaxseed increased alpha-linolenic and eicosapentaenoic acid and decreased arachidonic acid in serum and tissues of rat dams and offspring. Food Chem Toxicol. 2003 Jun; 41(6): 841-55. doi: 10.1016/s0278-6915(03)00035-8

20. Sijie T, Hainai Y, Fengying Y, Jianxiong W. High intensity interval exercise training in overweight young women. J Sports Med Phys Fitness. 2012 Jun; 52(3): 255-62.

21. Ciolac EG, Guimarães GV, D Avila VM, Bortolotto LA, Doria EL, Bocchi EA. Acute effects of continuous and interval aerobic exercise on 24-h ambulatory blood pressure in long-term treated hypertensive patients. Int J Cardiol. 2009 Apr; 133(3): 381-87. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2008.02.005

22. Robinson SD, Ludlam CA, Boon NA, Newby DE. Endothelial fibrinolytic capacity predicts future adverse cardiovascular events in patients with coronary heart disease. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 2007 Jul; 27(7): 1651-56. doi: 10.1161/ATVBAHA.107.143248

23. Cureton KJ, Sloniger MA, O'Bannon JP, Black DM, McCormack WP. A generalized equation for prediction of VO2peak from 1-mile run/walk performance. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 1995 Mar; 27(3): 445-51.

24. Buchan DS, Ollis S, Young JD, Thomas NE, Cooper SM, Tong TK, et al. The effects of time and intensity of exercise on novel and established markers of CVD in adolescent youth. Am J Hum Biol. 2011 Jul-Aug; 23(4): 517-26. doi: 10.1002/ajhb.21166

25. Afzalpour ME, Nayebifar Sh, Kazemi T, Abtahi-Eivary SH, Mogharnasi M. Determination of Atherosclerosis markers changes after HIIT and ginger consumption in response to acute exercise in overweight women. J Appl Pharm Sci. 2016; 6(7): 78-84. doi: 10.7324/JAPS.2016.60712

26. Rastmanesh R, Rabie S. [A guide to calculate the nutritional value regimes in Iran]. Tehran: Dibaj Publication. 2011; pp: 20-40. [Persian]

27. Köbe T, Witte AV, Schnelle A, Lesemann A, Fabian S, Tesky VA, et al. Combined omega-3 fatty acids, aerobic exercise and cognitive stimulation prevents decline in gray matter volume of the frontal, parietal and cingulate cortex in patients with mild cognitive impairment. Neuroimage. 2016 May; 131: 226-38. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2015.09.050

28. Soya H, Nakamura T, Deocaris CC, Kimpara A, Iimura M, Fujikawa T, et al. BDNF induction with mild exercise in the rat hippocampus. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2007 Jul 13; 358(4): 961-67. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2007.04.173

29. Neeper SA, Gómez-Pinilla F, Choi J, Cotman C. Exercise and brain neurotrophins. Nature. 1995 Jan; 373(6510): 109. doi: 10.1038/373109a0

30. Yoshimura R, Mitoma M, Sugita A, Hori H, Okamoto T, Umene W, et al. Effects of paroxetine or milnacipran on serum brain-derived neurotrophic factor in depressed patients. Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry. 2007 Jun; 31(5): 1034-37. doi: 10.1016/j.pnpbp.2007.03.001

31. Correia PR, Scorza FA, Gomes da Silva S, Pansani A, Toscano-Silva M, de Almeida AC, et al. Increased basal plasma brain-derived neurotrophic factor levels in sprint runners. Neurosci Bull. 2011 Oct; 27(5): 325-29. doi: 10.1007/s12264-011-1531-5

32. Afzalpour ME, Chadorneshin HT, Foadoddini M, Eivari HA. Comparing interval and continuous exercise training regimens on neurotrophic factors in rat brain. Physiol Behav. 2015 Aug; 147: 78-83. doi: 10.1016/j.physbeh.2015.04.012

33. Adlard PA, Perreau VM, Cotman CW. The exercise-induced expression of BDNF within the hippocampus varies across life-span. Neurobiol Aging. 2005 Apr; 26(4): 511-20. doi: 10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2004.05.006

34. Meeusen R. Exercise, nutrition and the brain. Sports Med. 2014 May; 44 Suppl 1: S47-56. doi: 10.1007/s40279-014-0150-5

35. Ansari S, Djalali M, Mohammadzade Honarvar N, Mazaherioun M, Zarei M, Gholampour Z, et al. Assessing the effect of omega-3 fatty acids supplementation on serum BDNF (Brain derived Neurotrophic factor) in patients with type 2 diabetes: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. Intl Res J Appl Basic Sci. 2016; 10(4): 380-83.

36. Hashimoto M, Inoue T, Katakura M, Tanabe Y, Hossain S, Tsuchikura S, Shido O. Prescription n-3 fatty acids, but not eicosapentaenoic acid alone, improve reference memory-related learning ability by increasing brain-derived neurotrophic factor levels in SHR.Cg-Lepr(cp)/NDmcr rats, a metabolic syndrome model. Neurochem Res. 2013 Oct; 38(10): 2124-35. doi: 10.1007/s11064-013-1121-1

37. Kiecolt-Glaser JK, Belury MA, Andridge R, Malarkey WB, Glaser R. Omega-3 supplementation lowers inflammation and anxiety in medical students: a randomized controlled trial. Brain Behav Immun. 2011 Nov; 25(8): 1725-34. doi: 10.1016/j.bbi.2011.07.229

38. Dang R, Zhou X, Xu P, Guo Y, Gong X, Wang S, et al. ω-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid supplementation ameliorates lipopolysaccharide-induced behavioral deficits and modulates neurotrophic factors in rats: Focus on tPA/PAI-1 system and BDNF-TrkB signaling. Journal of Functional Foods. 2017; 30: 74-80. doi: 10.1016/j.jff.2017.01.010

39. Seifert T, Brassard P, Wissenberg M, Rasmussen P, Nordby P, Stallknecht B, et al. Endurance training enhances BDNF release from the human brain. Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol. 2010 Feb; 298(2): R372-77. doi: 10.1152/ajpregu.00525.2009

40. Astorino TA, Allen RP, Roberson DW, Jurancich M. Effect of high-intensity interval training on cardiovascular function, VO2max, and muscular force. J Strength Cond Res. 2012 Jan; 26(1): 138-45. doi: 10.1519/JSC.0b013e318218dd77

41. Azuma K, Osawa Y, Tabata S, Horisawa S, Katsukawa F, Ishida H, et al. Association of serum BDNF concentration with high-intensity interval training. Japanese J Phys Fit Sports Med. 2015; 64(2): 227-32. doi: 10.7600/jspfsm.64.227

42. Vosadi E, Barzegar H, Borjianfard M. [Effect of Endurance and High-Intensity Interval Training (HIIT (on Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor (BDNF) in the Rat Hippocampus]. J Ilam Univ Med Sci. 2016; 23(6): 1-9. [Article in Persian]

43. Vosadi E, Ravasi AA, Choobine S, Barzegar H, Borjianfard M. [Effect of endurance training and omega-3 supplementation in brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) in male adult rat hippocampus]. Razi j Med Sci. 2013; 20(111): 50-57. [Article in Persian]

44. Bousquet M, Gibrat C, Saint-Pierre M, Julien C, Calon F, Cicchetti F. Modulation of brain-derived neurotrophic factor as a potential neuroprotective mechanism of action of omega-3 fatty acids in a parkinsonian animal model. Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry. 2009 Nov; 33(8): 1401-8. doi: 10.1016/j.pnpbp.2009.07.018

45. Cechetti F, Fochesatto C, Scopel D, Nardin P, Gonçalves CA, Netto CA, Siqueira IR. Effect of a neuroprotective exercise protocol on oxidative state and BDNF levels in the rat hippocampus. Brain Res. 2008 Jan; 1188: 182-88. doi: 10.1016/j.brainres.2007.10.012

46. Jiménez-Maldonado A, Rentería I, García-Suárez PC, Moncada-Jiménez J, Freire-Royes LF. The Impact of High-Intensity Interval Training on Brain Derived Neurotrophic Factor in Brain: A Mini-Review. Front Neurosci. 2018; 12: 839. doi: 10.3389/fnins.2018.00839

47. Fox EL, Bartels RL, Billings CE, O'Brien R, Bason R, Mathews DK. Frequency and duration of interval training programs and changes in aerobic power. J Appl Physiol. 1975 Mar; 38(3): 481-84. doi: 10.1152/jappl.1975.38.3.481

48. Burke V, Beilin LJ, Cutt HE, Mansour J, Williams A, Mori TA. A lifestyle program for treated hypertensives improved health-related behaviors and cardiovascular risk factors, a randomized controlled trial. J Clin Epidemiol. 2007 Feb; 60(2): 133-41. doi: 10.1016/j.jclinepi.2006.05.012

49. Mirmiran P, Azadbakht L, Padyab M, Esmaillzadeh A, Azizi F. [Beneficial effects of a DASH (Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension) eating plan on features of the metabolic syndrome]. Iranian Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism. 2006; 8(2): 127-38. [Article in Persian]

50. Hosseinpour Delavar S, Faraji H. Effect of different concurrent training methods on post-exercise hypotension in borderline hypertensive women. Middle East J Sci Res. 2011; 9(4): 456-61.

51. Syme AN, Blanchard BE, Guidry MA, Taylor AW, Vanheest JL, Hasson S, et al. Peak systolic blood pressure on a graded maximal exercise test and the blood pressure response to an acute bout of submaximal exercise. Am J Cardiol. 2006 Oct; 98(7): 938-43. doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2006.05.012

52. Piovesana Pde M, Colombo RC, Gallani MC. Hypertensive patients and risk factors related to physical activity and nutrition. Rev Gaucha Enferm. 2006 Dec; 27(4): 557-63.