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:: Volume 19, Issue 2 (7-2017) ::
J Gorgan Univ Med Sci 2017, 19(2): 72-76 Back to browse issues page
Survival rate of patients with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
A Basi1 , AR Nikofar2 , H Azhdarkosh3 , P Ordoni Aval * 4, Z Ordoni Aval5
1- Associate Professor, Hematologist and Oncologist, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
2- Assistant Professor, Radiotherapist, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
3- Assistant Professor, Gastroenterologist, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
4- Resident in Internal Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran , parviz_ordoni@yahoo.com
5- Midwifer, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran
Abstract:   (10517 Views)

Background and Objective: Squamous carcinoma accounts for the majority of esophageal carcinoma worldwide. This study was done to evaluate the survival rate of patients with esophageal cancer in Iran.

Methods: This historical cohort study was carried outon 105 patients with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma whom admitted to Firoozgar hospital in Tehran, Iran during 2009-14. Patients with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma were treated with chemoradiation either with or without surgery.

Results: The mean age of patients was 63 years. Frequency of esophageal cancer in both sexes in the age group 51-60 years was higher than other groups. 5-year survival in patients with esophageal cancer treated with chemoradiation without surgery was 9.5% and in patients treated with chemoradiation with surgery was 31.7 % (P<0.05). One-year, three-year and five-year survival rate in patients were treated with chemoradiation with or without surgery was 68.5%, 38% and 22.8%, respectively.

Conclusion: The survival rate of patients with esophageal cancer is very low, but the treatment with chemoradiation with surgery can increase life expectancy of patients.
Keywords: Esophagus, Squamous cell carcinoma, Survival, Chemotherapy, Chemoradiation, Surgery
Full-Text [PDF 221 kb] [English Abstract]   (13783 Downloads) |   |   Abstract (HTML)  (1191 Views)  
Type of Study: Original Articles | Subject: Oncology
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Basi A, Nikofar A, Azhdarkosh H, Ordoni Aval P, Ordoni Aval Z. Survival rate of patients with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma. J Gorgan Univ Med Sci 2017; 19 (2) :72-76
URL: http://goums.ac.ir/journal/article-1-3080-en.html
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Volume 19, Issue 2 (7-2017) Back to browse issues page
مجله دانشگاه علوم پزشکی گرگان Journal of Gorgan University of Medical Sciences
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