[Home ] [Archive]   [ فارسی ]  
:: Main :: About :: Current Issue :: Archive :: Search :: Submit :: Contact ::
Main Menu
Home::
Journal Information::
Editorial Board::
Executive Members::
Instruction to Authors::
Peer Review::
Articles Archive::
Indexing Databases::
Contact Us::
Site Facilities::
::
Search in website

Advanced Search
Receive site information
Enter your Email in the following box to receive the site news and information.
:: Volume 18, Issue 2 (6-2016) ::
J Gorgan Univ Med Sci 2016, 18(2): 12-18 Back to browse issues page
Effect of core stability and general exercise on functional activity in non- specific low back pain patients
Hajihasani AH * 1, Hedayati R2 , Ehsani F2
1- Assistant Professor, Department of Physiotherapy, Neuromuscular Rehabilitation Research Center, Rehabilitation Faculty, Semnan University of Medical Science, Semnan, Iran , hajihasani41@yahoo.com
2- Assistant Professor, Department of Physiotherapy, Neuromuscular Rehabilitation Research Center, Rehabilitation Faculty, Semnan University of Medical Science, Semnan, Iran
Abstract:   (10870 Views)

Background and Objective: Low back pain is a common musculoskeletal disorder. Core stability exercises have been recommended to improve neuromuscular skeletal system function in order to increase the protection of vertebral column and improve functional activities. This study was done to evaluate the effect of core stability and general exercise on functional activity in non- specific low back pain patients.

Methods: In this clinical trail study, sixty patients with chronic low back pain were randomly divided into general exercise (n=30) and core stability (n=30) groups. The protocol of intervention included 4 weeks (3 sessions in week) of designed exercise for each group. The functional activities were measured before and after intervention.

Results: Functional activity indicators were significantly increased in core stability exercise compared to general exercise (P<0.05).

Conclusion: Core stability exercise is more effective than general exercise to improve functional activities in patients with non-specific low back pain.

Keywords: Low back pain, Core stability exercise, General exercise, Functional activity
Full-Text [PDF 180 kb] [English Abstract]   (18033 Downloads) |   |   Abstract (HTML)  (840 Views)  
Type of Study: Original Articles | Subject: Rehabilitation
References
1. Lederman E. The myth of core stability. J Bodyw Mov Ther. 2010 Jan;14(1):84-98. doi:10.1016/j.jbmt.2009.08.001
2. Aoki Y, Sugiura S, Nakagawa K, Nakajima A, Takahashi H, Ohtori S, et al. Evaluation of nonspecific low back pain using a new detailed visual analogue scale for patients in motion, standing, and sitting: characterizing nonspecific low back pain in elderly patients. Pain Res Treat. 2012 (2012); Article ID 680496. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/680496
3. Vasseljen O, Unsgaard-Tøndel M, Westad C, Mork PJ. Effect of core stability exercises on feed-forward activation of deep abdominal muscles in chronic low back pain: a randomized controlled trial. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2012 Jun; 37(13): 1101-8. doi:10.1097/BRS.0b013e318241377c
4. Hodges PW. Core stability exercise in chronic low back pain. Orthop Clin North Am. 2003 Apr; 34(2):245-54.
5. O'Sullivan PB, Phyty GD, Twomey LT, Allison GT. Evaluation of specific stabilizing exercise in the treatment of chronic low back pain with radiologic diagnosis of spondylolysis or spondylolisthesis. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 1997 Dec; 22(24):2959-67.
6. Libenson C. Rehabilitation of the spine. 2nd ed. Philadelphia: Williams & Wilkins. 2007; pp: 117-25.
7. Ebadi S, Ansari NN, Henschke N, Naghdi S, van Tulder MW. The effect of continuous ultrasound on chronic low back pain: protocol of a randomized controlled trial. BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders. 2011; 12: 59. doi:10.1186/1471-2474-12-59
8. Reeves NP, Cholewicki J, Milner TE. Muscle reflex classification of low-back pain. J Electromyogr Kinesiol. 2005 Feb; 15(1):53-60.
9. Waldhelm A. Assessment of core stability: developing practical models. A dissertation submitted to graduate faculty of the Louisiana State University and agricultural and mechanical college in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of doctor of philosophy in the department of Kinesiology. Nova Southeastern University. 2011; pp: 28-42.
10. Johnson J. Functional rehabilitation of low back pain with core stabilizations exercises: suggestions for exercises and progressions in athletes. Utah State University, USA. 2012; p: 159.
11. Rippetoe M. Core Stability Training. The Aasgaard Company. 2009; 1-4. Available at: http://startingstrength.com/articles/core_stability_rippetoe.pdf
12. Moon HJ, Choi KH, Kim DH, Kim HJ, Cho YK, Lee KH, et al. Effect of lumbar stabilization and dynamic lumbar strengthening exercises in patients with chronic low back pain. Ann Rehabil Med. 2013 Feb; 37(1):110-7. doi:10.5535/arm.2013.37.1.110
13. Manshadi FD, Parnianpour M, Sarrafzadeh J, Azghani MR, Kazemnejad A. Abdominal hollowing and lateral abdominal wall muscles' activity in both healthy men & women: An ultrasonic assessment in supine and standing positions. J Bodyw Mov Ther. 2011 Jan;15(1):108-13. doi:10.1016/j.jbmt.2009.10.004
14. Brumagne S, Janssens L, Knapen S, Claeys K, Suuden-Johanson E. Persons with recurrent low back pain exhibit a rigid postural control strategy. Eur Spine J. 2008 Sep;17(9):1177-84. doi:10.1007/s00586-008-0709-7
15. Macedo LG, Maher CG, Latimer J, McAuley JH. Motor control exercise for persistent, nonspecific low back pain: a systematic review. Phys Ther. 2009 Jan; 89(1):9-25. doi:10.2522/ptj.20080103
16. Bhayani K, Singaravelan RM. Effectiveness of core stability training programme on improving task specific physical activity in developmental coordination disorder children. Romanian Journal of Physical Therapy. 2012; 18(30): 33.
17. Vasseljen O, Fladmark AM. Abdominal muscle contraction thickness and function after specific and general exercises: a randomized controlled trial in chronic low back pain patients. Man Ther. 2010 Oct;15(5):482-9. doi:10.1016/j.math.2010.04.004
18. Stanton TR, Latimer J, Maher CG, Hancock MJ. How do we define the condition 'recurrent low back pain'? A systematic review. Eur Spine J. 2010 Apr;19(4):533-9. doi:10.1007/s00586-009-1214-3
19. Okada T, Huxel KC, Nesser TW. Relationship between core stability, functional movement, and performance. J Strength Cond Res. 2011 Jan;25(1):252-61. doi:10.1519/JSC.0b013e3181b22b3e
20. Golpigany M, Shavandi N, Mahdavi S, Alibakhshi S. The effect of core stabilization training program on elderly postural control. Spor Hekimliği Dergisi. 2010; 45: 25-32.
21. Nesser TW, Huxel KC, Tincher JL, Okada T. The relationship between core stability and performance in division I football players. J Strength Cond Res. 2008 Nov;22(6): 1750-4. doi:10.1519/JSC.0b013e3181874564
22. Koumantakis GA, Watson PJ, Oldham JA. Trunk muscle stabilization training plus general exercise versus general exercise only: randomized controlled trial of patients with recurrent low back pain. Phys Ther. 2005 Mar; 85(3): 209-25.
23. Koumantakis GA, Watson PJ, Oldham JA. Supplementation of general endurance exercise with stabilisation training versus general exercise only. Physiological and functional outcomes of a randomised controlled trial of patients with recurrent low back pain. Clin Biomech (Bristol, Avon). 2005 Jun; 20(5): 474-82.
24. Descarreaux M, Blouin JS, Teasdale N. Isometric force production parameters during normal and experimental low back pain conditions. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2005 Feb; 6:6.
Send email to the article author


XML   Persian Abstract   Print


Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:

Hajihasani AH, Hedayati R, Ehsani F. Effect of core stability and general exercise on functional activity in non- specific low back pain patients. J Gorgan Univ Med Sci 2016; 18 (2) :12-18
URL: http://goums.ac.ir/journal/article-1-2756-en.html


Rights and permissions
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Volume 18, Issue 2 (6-2016) Back to browse issues page
مجله دانشگاه علوم پزشکی گرگان Journal of Gorgan University of Medical Sciences
Persian site map - English site map - Created in 0.04 seconds with 36 queries by YEKTAWEB 4660
Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons — Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)