Comparsion of peak vertical ground reaction forces and the rate of loading during single leg drop landing between men with genu varum deformity and normal knee from different heights
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Mosavi SK *1 , Barati AH2 , Shojaeddin SS3 , Memar R4  |
1- M.Sc in Sports Injury and Corrective Exercises, School of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, Kharazmi University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran , kazem_mosavi6486@yahoo.com 2- Assistant Professor, Department of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, Rajaee University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran 3- Associate Professor, Department of Sports Injury and Corrective Exercises, School of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, Kharazmi University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran 4- Assistant Professor, Department of Sport Biomechanics, School of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, Kharazmi University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran |
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Abstract: (12946 Views) |
Background and Objective: There are relations between rate of loading, osteoarthritis and genu varum result in osteoarthritis. This study was done to compare the peak vertical ground reaction forces and the rate of loading during single leg drop landing between men with genu varum deformity and normal knee from three heights. Methods: This quasi-experimental studywas carried out on 20 male students with genu varum deformity and 20 male students with normal knee. Genu varum deformity was measured and recorded by collis and goniometer. Subjects performed single-leg landing dropping from three heights (20, 40, 60 Centimeter) on a force platform. Results: The peak vertical ground reaction force in calcaneus contact and the rate of loading between groups significantly were different (P<0.05). No significant difference was found in the peak vertical ground reaction during toe contact. Conclusion: Frontal knee angle affect on loading rate. Maybe one of the reasons for higher injury risk and knee arthritis in genu varum population might be due to higher ground reaction forces and the rate of high loading. |
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Keywords: Peak vertical ground reaction forces, Rate of loading, Leg drop landing, Genu varum |
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[English Abstract]
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Type of Study: Original Articles |
Subject:
Exercise Physiology
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